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What is Pleural Effusion?
Pleural effusion refers the excess fluid that builds up in the lungs as well as within the chest cavity. The area is known as the pleural cavity. If too much fluid gets collected, it blocks breathing completely and can cause breathing difficulties.
The condition may be due to an infection or heart issues, as well as other medical problems. To determine the cause the cause, precise imaging is vital. At IRFacilities advanced procedures for pleural effusion radiology like ultrasounds, CT scans, and chest X-rays can help identify and determine the amount of fluid.
Utilizing these tools precisely the Sandeep Sharma, Dr. Sandeep Sharma identifies the root of the issue and suggests the most effective and most efficient treatment.
Symptoms of Pleural Effusion
The pleural effusion symptoms can be different in proportion to the volume of fluid and cause. Common symptoms include:
- Breathlessness: Breathing becomes difficult particularly when you are lying in a position or in motion.
- Chest discomfort or heaviness: A Feeling of discomfort or pressure which increases with deep breathing.
- Persistent cough: A Dry cough that won't disappear quickly.
- The causes of fatigue and weakness: Energy levels are low because of a decrease in oxygen levels the body.
- Chills or fever: commonly experienced when the infection, like tuberculosis or pneumonia is the reason.
If you're experiencing any of these symptoms you should seek medical help when you first begin to notice them. The IRFacilities The Dr. Sandeep Sharma offers expert diagnosis and caring to ensure a quick and safe recovery.
Types of Pleural Effusion
They are classified according to the type of fluid present in the pleural space.
- Transudative effusion: caused by heart failure, cirrhosis or heart failure; the fluid is thin and clear
- The effusion of exudation: It is caused by infection or inflammation. The effusion is thick and abundant in protein.
- Hemothorax: It occurs when blood accumulates in the pleural cavity, typically following surgery or an injury.
- Chylothorax: A rare disease in which lymphatic fluid accumulates because of a obstruction or injury.
Knowing the various types of pleural effusion can help doctors decide on the appropriate treatment and avoid recurrence.
Causes of Pleural Effusion
A variety of medical issues can lead to fluid build up around the lungs. The most frequently cited causes are:
- Heart Failure: A rise in pressure within the lungs causes leakage of fluid.
- Tuberculosis or Pneumonia: Infections can cause inflammation and the formation of fluids.
- Cancer: The lung or breast cancer may spread to the pleura and cause fluid to be produced.
- Kidney disease or liver disease: In the body, imbalances in fluids may cause an effusion of the pleura.
Accurate imaging using the pleural effusion procedure is essential to make a proper diagnosis. At IRFacilities Sandeep Sharma, Dr. Sandeep Sharma uses advanced radiology and interventional methods to ensure the safety, precision and minimally invasive treatment.
Pleural Effusion Drainage Treatment Options
At IRFacilities, Sandeep Sharma, MD provides safe and gentle methods to drain fluid from the lung. This procedure is known as drainage of the pleural effusion.
All procedures are minimally invasive and are performed using basis of an OPD (outpatient) schedule and you are able to return home the same day.
The Ultrasound Guided Tapping (Thoracentesis)
In this easy procedure, a needle can be utilized to drain the excess fluid around the lung. The procedure is performed with ultrasound assistance, making it extremely safe and precise. This technique helps you breathe more easily and feel more comfortable in the chest.
Biopsy and Fluid Analysis
Following drainage, the liquid is sent to lab tests. These tests assist doctors to understand the cause of the accumulation of fluid like heart disease, or cancer.
Discharge of Pigtails
If the fluid is thick or has pus, a small tube, referred to as a pigtail catheter is inserted. It aids in draining the fluid slowly and securely over a short time. This technique avoids major surgical procedures and provides long-lasting relief.
Procedure Time and Recovery
- The entire process typically lasts between 10 and 15 minutes.
- It's done under local anesthesia, ensuring you remain awake and comfortable.
- You may return the next day after an unintentional time of rest.
- The majority of patients notice a significant improvement in breathing shortly after the pleural effusion drainage.
Cost
- The cost for the drainage of pleural effusion at IRFacilities is about Rs10,000.
- The cost of the procedure may differ according to your situation and the kind of procedure needed.
At IRFacilities We focus on affordable, secure and efficient drainage of pleural effusion. Under the supervision by the Dr. Sandeep Sharma, patients receive personalized attention, top-of-the-line treatment and rapid recovery -all in a the comfort of a warm and welcoming environment.
